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CEFR C1 — Advanced

Ionization

Definition

(formal) The process by which an atom or molecule gains or loses electrons to form ions, often as a result of interaction with high-energy particles or radiation.

Example Sentences

1The ionization of water molecules is a crucial step in the process of electrolysis.
2Can you explain the principle of ionization behind the operation of a mass spectrometer?
3The ionization energy of a substance is the minimum energy required to remove an electron from its atoms or molecules.
4Researchers have been studying the effects of ionization on the properties of plasmas in high-temperature environments.
5The ionization of atmospheric gases by cosmic rays is thought to play a role in the formation of clouds and the Earth's climate.

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