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CEFR C1 — Advanced

Humanism

Definition

(formal) A system of thought that emphasizes the value and agency of human beings, individually and collectively, and generally prefers critical thinking and evidence (rationalism, empiricism) over established doctrine or faith; a focus on human welfare, interests, and values, especially in contrast to the supernatural or divine.

Example Sentences

1The Renaissance saw a resurgence of interest in classical humanism, which emphasized the potential of human beings to achieve great things through education and reason.
2Is humanism compatible with religious faith, or are they mutually exclusive worldviews?
3Critics of modern humanism argue that it neglects the spiritual dimension of human experience and the role of the divine in shaping human culture.
4The humanism of the Enlightenment thinkers, such as Voltaire and Rousseau, laid the groundwork for many of the democratic and egalitarian ideals of the modern era.
5Some scholars have argued that a new form of humanism is needed, one that takes into account the global challenges and complexities of the 21st century.

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