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CEFR C1 — Advanced

Hedonism

Definition

(philosophical) The pursuit of pleasure as the primary goal in life, often associated with self-indulgence and the rejection of moral or spiritual values.

Example Sentences

1The ancient Greek philosopher Epicurus advocated a moderate form of hedonism, arguing that the goal of human life is to attain happiness and fulfillment.
2Critics of consumer culture argue that it promotes a form of hedonism that is detrimental to the environment and to individuals' mental health.
3The novel explores the tension between hedonism and responsibility, as the protagonist navigates the consequences of his reckless pursuit of pleasure.
4Some people view hedonism as a necessary counterbalance to the austerity and self-denial of certain religious or philosophical traditions.
5The concept of hedonism has been influential in the development of modern ethical theories, such as utilitarianism and existentialism.

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