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CEFR C2 — Proficiency

Innate

Definition

(formal, philosophical) Existing from birth; inborn or natural. Often used in philosophical discussions of human nature, morality, and the mind-body problem. Typically collocates with 'abilities', 'talents', 'knowledge', or 'ideas'.

Example Sentences

1The debate over whether moral principles are innate or acquired has been central to the history of ethics.
2Do humans have an innate capacity for language, or is it entirely learned through experience?
3The philosopher argued that certain mathematical truths are innate, existing independently of human culture or convention.
4Research suggests that some aspects of human social behaviour may be innate, while others are shaped by environment and culture.
5There is ongoing discussion in cognitive science about whether certain cognitive biases are innate or the result of cultural conditioning.

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